Received 13 February 2009; accepted 24 March 2009. published online 16 July 2009.
Abstract
Background
Dermoid tumors are rare congenital lesions and account for 0.2% to 1.8% of all intracranial tumors. Dermoid tumor with diastematobulbia is very rare.
Case description
We report a dermoid tumor in an adult female with an unusual location and morphology. The lesion had 2 major components with different material within the cysts. The posterior part of the dermoid had presented on the floor of the fourth ventricle and had split the pons into 2 distinct halves. The anterior part of the lesion was situated in the prepontine cistern and encircling the anterior half of the brainstem. The lesion was radically excised, and the postoperative images showed return of the 2 halves of the pons to appose each other in the midline.
Conclusion
This case report demonstrates the anatomical peculiarities of this extremely unusual presentation of a dermoid cyst with diastematobulbia. Total excision of the lesion through a dorsal approach resulted in a good outcome.